1 Samuel 17:30

Authorized King James Version

And he turned from him toward another, and spake after the same manner: and the people answered him again after the former manner.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּסֹּ֤ב
And he turned
to revolve, surround, or border; used in various applications, literally and figuratively
#2
מֵֽאֶצְלוֹ֙
from him
a side; (as a preposition) near
#3
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#4
מ֣וּל
toward
properly, abrupt, i.e., a precipice; by implication, the front; used only adverbially (with prepositional prefix) opposite
#5
אַחֵ֔ר
another
properly, hinder; generally, next, other, etc
#6
וַיֹּ֖אמֶר
and spake
to say (used with great latitude)
#7
כַּדָּבָ֖ר
after the same manner
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#8
הַזֶּ֑ה
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#9
וַיְשִׁבֻ֤הוּ
him again
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
#10
הָעָם֙
and the people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#11
כַּדָּבָ֖ר
after the same manner
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#12
כַּדָּבָ֖ר
after the same manner
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#13
הָֽרִאשֽׁוֹן׃
after the former
first, in place, time or rank (as adjective or noun)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Samuel, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of covenant community connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about covenant community, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Samuel.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources